We operate more than 60 gritting vehicles with 120 personnel on call over a 24-hour period, using around 200t of salt on each run.
We use accurate weather forecasts, dedicated weather stations and roadside sensors to help us decide when to grit, and how much salt to spread. We aim to take action during early mornings and late evenings to minimise disruption to your journey.
We work with local district, borough, parish and town councils to provide the best possible winter service for our residents and highway users, as well as a network of local farmers who are on standby ready to plough roads if required.
Our decision-making process
Our decision of when to grit is based on predicted weather forecast information, humidity levels, current road and air temperatures and the amount of salt remaining on the roads. We aim to take action during the early mornings and late evenings, where possible, to minimise the disruption to you as a road user.
Costs
The table below details the total amount spent on all winter-related activities, including gritting by us over the past five years.
| Spend |
£2,289,858 |
£2,529,713 |
£4,076,271 |
£4,453,300 |
£4,628,000 |
|---|
Salt usage
The following table shows the approximate number of tonnes used on the gritting network each winter over the past five years.
| Average runs |
28 |
42.6 |
72.4 |
73.6 |
65.8 |
It is not possible to provide the exact volume of salt we use each year because spread rates per action vary depending on the weather and road conditions.
From 2006/07 to 2009/10, the spread rates varied between 10-20g per metre squared. Assuming an average of 15g/m2 spread rates and the average number of runs per season, the above amounts of salt were used.
For 2010/11, the salt used was treated with molasses (a sugar by-product) which enables the salt to stick to the road, reducing the amount required. Spread rates varied between 7g/m2 and 15g/m2. Assuming an average of 10g/m2 spread rate and the average number of runs per season, you will note the reduction in tonnage of salt used.
Note: the above does not include salt used for secondary roads and footways. For 2010/11 the total salt usage was in the order of 20,000t or nearly 700 truck loads.
Salting areas
The county of Essex is divided into five areas for the winter service. These areas are:
- Three Valleys – covering Uttlesford and Braintree
- Colne – covering Colchester and Tendring
- Roding – covering Harlow, Epping, Chelmsford and Brentwood
- Blackwater – covering Maldon
- Thames – covering Rayleigh, Basildon and Castle Point
The following table shows the number of runs completed per area over the past five years.
| Three Valleys |
29 |
44 |
74 |
75 |
67 |
57.8 |
| Colne |
28 |
43 |
72 |
76 |
68 |
57.4 |
| Roding |
28 |
44 |
74 |
75 |
68 |
57.8 |
| Blackwater |
28 |
41 |
72 |
72 |
64 |
55.4 |
| Thames |
27 |
41 |
70 |
70 |
62 |
54 |